November, from 'Twelve Months of Flowers'
Print - Hand-colored engraving or high-quality photomechanical reproduction • Robert Furber (publisher), after paintings by Pieter Casteels; engraved by Henry Fletcher (original group attribution).
Style & Movement
English Baroque / Botanical Illustration
Medium & Technique
Engraving with hand-coloring; likely a modern lithographic or offset reproduction of the original copperplate etching.
Creation Period
Original set published c. 1730; this specific object appears to be a 20th-century reproduction.
Dimensions & Format
Approximately 16 x 12 inches (standard for these reproductions); Portrait format.
Subject Description
A dense, autumnal floral arrangement in a classical urn decorated with sphinx-like figures. The composition belongs to a series of twelve plates depicting seasonal flowers. Below the urn is an indexed list of the featured flowers corresponding to numbers within the image, such as Asters, Chrysanthemums, and various marigolds.
Condition & Value Assessment
Condition Assessment
Good. Housed under glass which has caused significant flash/glare in the photograph. No major foxing or tears visible, though paper may have slight age-toning.
Estimated Market Value
$50 - $150 (if a 20th-century reproduction)
Auction Estimate
$30 - $100
Provenance History
Likely part of a decorative suite; these reproductions were popular in the mid-20th century for residential decor. No specific gallery or estate labels are visible in the photo.
Art Historical Significance
The 'Twelve Months of Flowers' was one of the first commercial flower catalogs in history. Furber, an English nurseryman, commissioned these to help customers choose plants. It is a landmark in horticultural history and the history of botanical prints.
Notable Features
Features a classic numbered key at the bottom center with 'NOVEMBER' in an ornate cartouche, identifying the specific botanical specimens shown in the arrangement.
Condition Issues
Significant reflective glare from the glazing; potential slight yellowing of the paper. Frame exhibits minor signs of wear.
Conservation Recommendations
If a high-value print, upgrade to UV-filter glass and acid-free matting. Keep away from direct sunlight to prevent fading of the colored pigments.