Lyre-form Mantel Clock with Satyr Putti
Decorative Art, Horology; Gilt-bronze (ormolu), patinated bronze, and Griotte marble mantel clock • Attributed to the French school; possibly produced by workshops such as Japy Frères or S. Marti (movements) with bronze casting by a Parisian foundry like Barbedienne or Susse Frères
Style & Movement
Louis XVI Revival (Neo-Classical / Beaux-Arts style)
Medium & Technique
Cast, chased, and gilded bronze (ormolu); chemically patinated bronze figures; carved Griotte marble base; enamel dial with Roman numerals; 8-day mechanical movement
Creation Period
Circa 1870-1890 (Napoléon III / Third Republic era)
Dimensions & Format
Approx. 55-65 cm (H) x 40-45 cm (W); vertical/portrait format
Subject Description
The clock features a central lyre-shaped housing for the timepiece, flanked by two patinated bronze satyr putti (infant fauns) holding swagged ropes. The composition is rich in classical iconography, including a pinecone finial (symbol of fertility), acanthus leaf scrolls, and a stepped marble base typical of the late 19th-century French revivalist tastes.
Condition & Value Assessment
Condition Assessment
Good to Very Good; original gilding shows moderate patination/wear, movement appears complete with winding key present
Estimated Market Value
$2,500 - $4,500 USD
Auction Estimate
$1,800 - $3,500 USD
Provenance History
Likely private European or North American collection; typical of grand 19th-century domestic interiors; no visible dealer stamps or foundry marks in image
Art Historical Significance
Reflects the eclectic 'Second Empire' historicism where craftsmen revisited 18th-century royal motifs (the lyre clock was a favorite of Marie Antoinette) with 19th-century industrial precision. It represents the height of Parisian luxury manufacturing for the rising middle class.
Notable Features
Rare combination of patinated satyr figures with the lyre form; high-quality casting seen in the crispness of the acanthus and animal-head motifs; original winding key is included.
Condition Issues
Slight oxidation to some bronze areas; minor dust accumulation in crevices; potential dry movement requiring professional cleaning/oiling; possible minor chipping at marble corners.
Conservation Recommendations
Professional horological service for the movement; light cleaning with a soft brush; maintain in low-humidity environment to prevent bronze disease; do not use abrasive polishes on the ormolu.