Courtyard in the 'Laimgrube', Vienna

Original drawing/illustration on paperLudwig Bemelmans (American, born Austro-Hungarian, 1898–1962)

Courtyard in the 'Laimgrube', Vienna

Style & Movement

Narrative Illustration / Modernism (specifically children's book illustration style)

Medium & Technique

Ink, wash, and watercolor on paper; characterized by a quick, gestural ink outline and selective color application

Creation Period

Mid-20th Century (circa 1940-1960)

Dimensions & Format

Estimated 8 x 10 inches; square to slightly horizontal format

Subject Description

A charming architectural study of a traditional Viennese courtyard in the 'Laimgrube' district. The composition includes a large tree trunk in the foreground, a courtyard pump, and stylized figures of a woman and child in a doorway against tiled roofs and shutters.

Condition & Value Assessment

Condition Assessment

Good/Very Good; visible toning of the paper consistent with age and suspected non-archival mounting materials

Estimated Market Value

$3,000 - $5,000

Auction Estimate

$2,500 - $4,500

Provenance History

Features a personalized inscription from the artist to 'Mary Samelson Decker,' indicating a personal gift or direct acquisition from the artist's circle.

Art Historical Significance

Bemelmans is world-renowned for his 'Madeline' series. This piece represents his sophisticated travel illustrations and his deep personal connections to European topography and nostalgia for pre-war Vienna.

Notable Features

Signed and inscribed by the artist in the lower right; handwritten title in the lower left. The style is instantly recognizable as that of the Madeline creator, with его typical fluid, whimsical line work.

Condition Issues

Mild paper oxidation (browning), slight fading of colors, and potential acidic mat burn along the edges.

Conservation Recommendations

Reframing with acid-free museum-grade matting and UV-protective glass; keeping the artwork out of direct sunlight to prevent further fading of the watercolor pigments.

Identified on 2/10/2026