The Great Wave off Kanagawa (Kanagawa oki nami ura)
Japanese Woodblock Print (Ukiyo-e), Yoko-e (landscape) format • Katsushika Hokusai (1760-1849)
Style & Movement
Ukiyo-e (Pictures of the Floating World)
Medium & Technique
Polychrome woodblock print; ink and color on paper. Technique involves relief printing with multiple blocks and the use of 'Prussian blue' pigment.
Creation Period
Edo Period, circa 1831
Dimensions & Format
Oban size, approximately 25 x 37 cm (10 x 15 inches). Landscape format.
Subject Description
A colossal rogue wave looms over three fast-moving boats (oshibone-fune) in Sagami Bay, with a snow-capped Mount Fuji appearing small in the distance. Part of the series 'Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji'.
Condition & Value Assessment
Condition Assessment
Excellent (referring to the depicted puzzle reproduction); Original prints range from Poor to Excellent based on fading and trimming.
Estimated Market Value
$500,000 - $2,000,000 (for an authentic early-state original impression)
Auction Estimate
$600,000 - $1,500,000 (standard for high-quality early editions)
Provenance History
Originally published by Nishimuraya Yohachi. Extant impressions are found in major institutions like the Metropolitan Museum of Art and may bear collector stamps.
Art Historical Significance
Iconic masterpiece of Japanese art that bridged Eastern and Western aesthetics, influencing Impressionism and Japonisme globally.
Notable Features
Features the signature 'Hokusai aratame Iitsu hitsu' and the publisher's seal. Known for the innovative use of imported Prussian blue ink.
Condition Issues
Common issues for originals include light-fading of fugitive organic pigments, center-folds, woodworm holes, and 'squaring' or trimming of margins.
Conservation Recommendations
Store in darkness under UV-filtered glazing; maintain stable humidity (45-55%) to prevent paper embrittlement or mold; avoid acidic mounting materials.