Navajo Yeibichai Pictorial Weaving
Textile, Hand-woven tapestry • Unidentified Navajo (Diné) Weaver
Style & Movement
Native American Folk Art, Navajo Pictorial Style
Medium & Technique
Hand-spun wool yarns with natural and synthetic dyes; woven using a traditional vertical loom in a tapestry weave technique
Creation Period
Mid-to-late 20th Century (circa 1960-1980)
Dimensions & Format
Approximately 12 x 18 inches (visible textile), horizontal landscape format
Subject Description
The weaving depicts a row of Yeibichai dancers (Holy People) beneath a stylized mountain or cityscape silhouette. The figures represent participants in a healing ceremony, characterized by their columnar bodies and ritual attire. The composition features a distinctive 'eye-dazzler' serrated border at the top and bottom in white and lavender.
Condition & Value Assessment
Condition Assessment
Very Good; the textile appears well-preserved within its frame with no immediate signs of significant fading or structural loss.
Estimated Market Value
$400 - $800 USD
Auction Estimate
$300 - $600 USD
Provenance History
Likely acquired through a Southwest trading post or gallery. Modern professional framing suggests a history of private collection and indoor display.
Art Historical Significance
Yeibichai weavings represent a significant shift in Navajo textile history where weavers began depicting sacred ceremonial figures in a secular medium. This transition, which began in the early 20th century, reflects the complex intersection of Navajo tradition and the commercial demands of the regional rug trade.
Notable Features
Features four distinct tassel-like corner finishes; unusual lavender and light blue color palette contrasting with traditional deep red and brown earth tones; serrated 'M' pattern borders.
Condition Issues
Minor potential light-fading on the red border; slight tension irregularities typical of hand-woven pieces; possible minor insect risk if not sealed properly behind glass.
Conservation Recommendations
Ensure the textile is mounted using acid-free materials; avoid direct sunlight to prevent dye fading; maintain stable humidity to prevent fiber degradation.