El Cid (from the Five Spanish Immortals suite)
Original etching and drypoint print on paper • Salvador Dalí (Spanish, 1904–1989)
Style & Movement
Surrealism / Spanish Classicism (Late Period)
Medium & Technique
Etching and drypoint in sepia brown ink on paper. Techniques include fine-line needle work for hatching and expressive gestural strokes to create movement.
Creation Period
1968
Dimensions & Format
Plate size approximately 6.75 x 4.75 inches; format is vertical portrait orientation within a larger rectangular frame.
Subject Description
The work depicts the legendary medieval Spanish figure Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar (El Cid) on horseback. He is shown in full armor with a maltese cross shield, rendered in a dynamic, 'Dalínian' calligraphic style. The background features exploding lines representing the sun or divine light, typical of Dalí's late period obsession with mysticism and heroism.
Condition & Value Assessment
Condition Assessment
Very Good. The print appears well-preserved within the mount, though there is potential for light toning on the paper edge which is common for editions of this age.
Estimated Market Value
$2,500 - $4,500 USD (subject to authentication of the signature and state)
Auction Estimate
$1,800 - $3,500 USD
Provenance History
Numbered 70/125 in pencil (lower left). The edition suggests it is part of a limited run, likely originally distributed through a fine art gallery specializing in 20th-century printmaking. Ownership history is likely private collection based on the residential setting.
Art Historical Significance
This piece is part of the 'Five Spanish Immortals' series, highlighting Dalí's nationalistic pride and his late-career turn toward classicism. It demonstrates his mastery of traditional etching techniques blended with his signature surrealist energy.
Notable Features
Hand-signed by Salvador Dalí in pencil (lower right); edition numbered 70/125. The print shows a distinct plate mark and Dalí's unique 'hallucinogenic' calligraphic style.
Condition Issues
Possible minor mat burn or light foxing (unconfirmed without removal from frame); no major tears or visible water damage seen in the image.
Conservation Recommendations
Ensure the use of acid-free museum-grade mounting and UV-protective glass to prevent paper yellowing and ink fade. Maintain a climate-controlled environment with stable humidity.