Study of a Child's Head in Profile
Drawing on paper • Circle of or Manner of Carlo Maratta (Italian, 1625–1713). The soft modeling and focus on a youthful, idealized profile are also reminiscent of French masters like François Boucher or Jean-Honoré Fragonard in their 'trois crayons' style studies.
Style & Movement
Baroque or early Rococo
Medium & Technique
Red chalk (sanguine) on paper. The artist used fine hatching for shadows, sfumato-like blending for the cheek, and bold, calligraphic lines for the curls.
Creation Period
Late 17th to early 18th century (Baroque/Rococo period)
Dimensions & Format
Approximately 12 x 10 inches; Portrait orientation
Subject Description
A character study (teste de caractère) of a young child or cherub-like figure shown in Three-quarter profile/Profile. The composition focuses on the anatomical accuracy of the child's soft features and curly hair, likely intended as a preparatory study for a larger religious or mythological painting.
Condition & Value Assessment
Condition Assessment
Good. The sanguine remains vibrant, though there is evidence of minor foxing and typical paper discoloration due to age.
Estimated Market Value
If authenticated as an 18th-century original: $1,500 - $3,500. If a later school copy: $200 - $500.
Auction Estimate
$800 - $2,500 depending on attribution and confirmation of paper age.
Provenance History
Unknown. No visible labels or stamps are present in the provided image. Likely part of an old master drawing collection or a high-quality 20th-century reproduction of a classical study.
Art Historical Significance
Red chalk studies were fundamental to European academic training from the Renaissance through the 19th century. This piece demonstrates the transition from the high Baroque's formal structure to the Rococo's softer, more intimate interest in childhood subjects.
Notable Features
The dynamic treatment of the hair using circular 'C' curves contrasts beautifully with the delicate, blended shading of the facial features, showcasing a high level of draftsmanship.
Condition Issues
Visible foxing (small brown spots) across the paper support, slight yellowing/acidification of the paper, and apparent rippling suggesting the paper may not be laid flat against the backing.
Conservation Recommendations
Acid-free matting and UV-protective glazing are recommended. A professional paper conservator should evaluate the foxing if the work is an original period drawing to prevent further spread.