Zum Nußbaum (The Nut Tree Tavern)
Print on paper (Etching with hand-coloring) • Heinrich Zille (1858–1929) - attributed signature lower right
Style & Movement
Berlin Realism / Secessionist style. The work reflects the 'Milljöh' (milieu) of old Berlin popularized by Zille.
Medium & Technique
Etching and drypoint, likely hand-colored with watercolor or colored pencils. The technique uses fine-line intaglio printing to define the architecture and cross-hatching for shadows.
Creation Period
Early 20th Century (circa 1920s)
Dimensions & Format
Approximately 12 x 10 inches (total sheet); Portrait format.
Subject Description
The scene depicts the 'Zum Nußbaum,' one of Berlin's oldest taverns located in the Nikolaiviertel. It features architectural details typical of pre-war Berlin including half-timbering, a smoking chimney, and a traditional street lamp. Figures in contemporary dress and the sign 'Paul Christoph' (a known tenant/owner of the establishment) provide historical context.
Condition & Value Assessment
Condition Assessment
Good. The image is clear, but there is evidence of age-related toning (browning) and potential acidification of the paper margins.
Estimated Market Value
$300 - $600 USD
Auction Estimate
$200 - $450 USD
Provenance History
Likely acquired in Germany; features a pencil-written title 'Nußbaum' and a characteristic Zille signature. Further history would require inspection of the backing board for gallery labels.
Art Historical Significance
Significant as a topographical record of old Berlin by a central figure of the Berlin Secession. 'Zum Nußbaum' was a landmark for artists and writers; the building was destroyed in WWII air raids in 1943, making this a valuable historical document.
Notable Features
Includes the specific name 'Paul Christoph' on the storefront, which anchors the work to a specific period of the tavern's management. The signature 'Zille' is the most notable market-driving feature.
Condition Issues
Visible paper oxidation (yellowing/browning), possible slight fading of the colors due to light exposure, and minor undulation of the paper.
Conservation Recommendations
Remounting with acid-free, museum-quality matting and backing. Frame under UV-protective glass to prevent further fading of the hand-coloring and paper deterioration.