The Rehearsal (often synonymous with La Répétition or The Ballet Class)
Painting on canvas or paper mounted on canvas • Edgar Degas (French, 1834–1917)
Style & Movement
Impressionism
Medium & Technique
Oil on canvas (alternatively pastel on paper if a variation). Technique includes characteristic Impressionist brushwork, focus on light diffusion, and off-center compositional cropping.
Creation Period
Circa 1873-1878
Dimensions & Format
Approximately 45 x 60 cm; Landscape format
Subject Description
A ballet rehearsal at the Opéra on the Rue Le Peletier. Dancers in tutus are seen exercising at the barre and resting, while a male ballet master and a violinist guide the session. The composition is noted for its diagonal recession and architectural elements like the large arched doorway.
Condition & Value Assessment
Condition Assessment
Good. The image shows some typical surface grime and potential age-related varnish yellowing. The frame appears to be a later added gallery frame with some scuffing.
Estimated Market Value
Highly variable based on authenticity; original works by Degas of this subject can range from $10,000,000 to $30,000,000.
Auction Estimate
$15,000,000 – $25,000,000 for a fully authenticated prime version.
Provenance History
Likely passed through major Parisian dealers such as Durand-Ruel or Vollard. Variations of this scene are held in major institutions like the Musée d'Orsay and the Frick Collection.
Art Historical Significance
Degas is the preeminent painter of the dance. This series revolutionized the portrayal of modern life by focusing on the 'behind the scenes' labor of performers rather than the spectacle of the stage.
Notable Features
Signature 'Degas' in the lower left; use of architectural pilasters to frame the internal space; the distinctive presence of the violin player accompanying the rehearsal.
Condition Issues
Visible surface dust, minor craquelure consistent with age, and possible thinning of glazes in darker areas (e.g., the doorway). Frame has edge wear.
Conservation Recommendations
Professional cleaning and UV-stabilized glazing. Maintain in a climate-controlled environment with humidity between 45-55% and low light levels.