Bentwood Rocking Chair (Likely No. 1 or Model 'Schaukelstuhl')
Decorative Art / Furniture (Bentwood Rocking Chair) • Attributed to Gebrüder Thonet (Austria) or Jacob & Josef Kohn
Style & Movement
Art Nouveau / Jugendstil / Thonet Bentwood Style
Medium & Technique
Steam-bent beechwood and hand-woven cane (rattan) wickerwork
Creation Period
Late 19th to early 20th Century (c. 1880–1920)
Dimensions & Format
Approximately 100 x 55 x 110 cm (Height x Width x Depth); Large Three-dimensional object
Subject Description
A classic bentwood rocking chair featuring signature S-scroll side frames and a geometric caned seat and backrest. The composition emphasizes the fluid, organic lines achievable through the steam-bending process, contrasting with the rigid grid of the cane weaving.
Condition & Value Assessment
Condition Assessment
Fair — Shows significant dust accumulation, cobwebs, and potential surface wear consistent with long-term storage in an unfinished environment.
Estimated Market Value
$200 - $600 USD (depending on maker identification and structural integrity)
Auction Estimate
$150 - $400 USD
Provenance History
Unknown; characteristically European mass-produced heirloom furniture. Common in middle-class households across Europe and the Americas during the turn of the century.
Art Historical Significance
Thonet's bentwood process revolutionized industrial design by allowing mass production of elegant, lightweight furniture. This design bridged the gap between traditional craftsmanship and modern industrial manufacturing, influencing the Bauhaus and modernists like Le Corbusier.
Notable Features
Features the classic 'scroll' armrest and base design; the underside may contain a paper label or branded ‘Thonet’ mark which would significantly increase its value.
Condition Issues
Visible heavy dust and cobwebs; possible dry rot in cane (though it appears intact); minor scuffs on the wood finish; rusted or loose screws likely due to storage humidity.
Conservation Recommendations
Professional cleaning of wood with appropriate oils; delicate vacuuming of cane with a soft brush; maintain in humidity-controlled environment (40-50% RH) to prevent wood splitting.