Ruffed Grouse (Bonasa Umbellus)
Limited Edition Print on paper • Richard Sloan (American, 1935–2007)
Style & Movement
Wildlife Realism / Sporting Art
Medium & Technique
Color lithography or high-quality offset lithograph; likely based on a watercolor or gouache original. Features highly detailed, realistic rendering of plumage and bark.
Creation Period
Late 20th Century (Circa 1970s - 1980s)
Dimensions & Format
Approximately 24 x 18 inches (visual); Portrait format
Subject Description
The composition depicts a pair of Ruffed Grouse (male and female) in a natural woodland setting. The male is shown in a display posture with a fanned tail and puffed ruffs, perched on fallen birch logs. The background contains skeletal winter or early spring birch trees. The work is scientifically descriptive, illustrating the specific markings and habit of the species.
Condition & Value Assessment
Condition Assessment
Good. There is noticeable overall yellowing of the paper (acidification) likely due to non-archival backing and UV exposure.
Estimated Market Value
$100 - $250
Auction Estimate
$50 - $150
Provenance History
Commonly sold through high-end sports galleries or nature foundations. The print bears a plate signature and appears to have a hand-signed signature in the lower right margin, which was typical for collectors' editions of this era.
Art Historical Significance
Richard Sloan was a prominent wildlife artist known for his 'Birds of the States' series and collaborations with the Griggsville Wild Bird Society. His work follows in the tradition of John James Audubon, focusing on anatomical accuracy and ecological context, contributing to the mid-century revival of bird art.
Notable Features
Includes clear scientific nomenclature (Bonasa Umbellus) at the bottom center; features a facsimile signature in the plate and an additional graphite or ink hand-signature by the artist in the lower right quadrant.
Condition Issues
Visible yellowing/toning of the paper support; possible light fading of the earth-tone pigments; some rippling suggesting moisture sensitivity or tight framing.
Conservation Recommendations
Recommend reframing with acid-free, 100% cotton rag matting and backing. Use UV-protective museum glass or acrylic to prevent further yellowing and pigment degradation.