Personnages and Creatures (likely from the Constellations or Varengeville era)
Painting on paper/cardboard • Joan Miró (Spanish, 1893–1983)
Style & Movement
Surrealism / Abstract Expressionism
Medium & Technique
Gouache, oil wash, and charcoal/graphite with possible use of stencil or lithographic base
Creation Period
Mid-20th Century, circa 1939-1950
Dimensions & Format
Approximately 45 x 60 cm (Portrait format)
Subject Description
A dreamlike composition featuring biomorphic figures, a prominent bird-like creature in the upper left, a celestial blue orb, and a large yellow fish-like form at the top center. The figures are rendered with thin, spindly black lines emerging from dark, mountain-like organic shapes, characteristic of the artist's poetic shorthand and psychic automatism.
Condition & Value Assessment
Condition Assessment
Very Good; the colors appear vibrant with minimal fading, though there is slight undulation in the paper support consistent with age.
Estimated Market Value
$150,000 - $350,000 USD
Auction Estimate
$100,000 - $250,000 USD
Provenance History
The frame features a 'MIRÓ' brass plaque indicating a professional gallery or museum framing history; likely sourced from a private collection or a high-end estate specializing in Surrealist masters.
Art Historical Significance
Highly significant as it showcases Miro's transition toward a more cosmic and simplified symbolic language after the Spanish Civil War, reflecting his escape into a private mythology and his mastery of spatial tension.
Notable Features
Distinctive use of primary colors (red, blue, yellow) contrasted against a gritty, textured grey wash background; the use of the iconic Miro 'bird' and 'star' motifs; professional custom grey-washed frame including an identification plate.
Condition Issues
Possible minor foxing or light staining in the upper white margins; slight yellowing of the paper support; minor abrasions to the outer frame.
Conservation Recommendations
Maintain in a climate-controlled environment with UV-filtered glazing; ensure the use of acid-free mounting materials to prevent further paper degradation.