Monsieur Pascal
Original print; Lithograph on wove paper • Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
Style & Movement
Post-Impressionism / Art Nouveau
Medium & Technique
Lithography; crayon lithograph on paper utilizing fine cross-hatching and spontaneous linework, characteristic of a transfer lithograph technique.
Creation Period
circa 1898
Dimensions & Format
Approximately 26.7 x 16.5 cm (image); Portrait format
Subject Description
A profile portrait of Monsieur Pascal, likely the director of the cabaret or a close associate of the artist. The subject is depicted with minimal but expressive lines, capturing a caricature-like essence typical of Lautrec’s observational style. The composition focuses on the head and upper torso with a heavy emphasis on the subject's distinctive facial features.
Condition & Value Assessment
Condition Assessment
Good to Very Good; exhibit some characteristic toning of the paper consistent with age.
Estimated Market Value
$1,500 - $3,500 USD (depending on edition and paper state)
Auction Estimate
$1,200 - $2,500 USD
Provenance History
Displays the artist's red stamped monogram (HTL) in the lower left. Likely part of a limited edition run or a posthumous printing (though the monogram quality suggest a lifetime or early estate stamp). Ownership history likely involves French or European print collectors of the early 20th century.
Art Historical Significance
Toulouse-Lautrec was a pioneer of the modern lithograph. This piece is significant for its economy of line and its role in documenting the social circles of late 19th-century Montmartre. It reflects the artist’s skill in combining psychological depth with the graphic simplicity of a commercial poster.
Notable Features
Includes the distinct red circle monogram of Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec (Lugt 1338). The work showcases the artist’s transition from complex painterly compositions to the linear, graphic mastery of his late printmaking period.
Condition Issues
Slight oxidation/yellowing of the paper (toning) caused by acidic mounting or age; potential minor foxing near the margins; possible light-fading of the ink.
Conservation Recommendations
Mounting with acid-free, archival museum-grade matting; use of UV-filtering glass; humidity-controlled environment (45-55% RH) to prevent further paper degradation.