Blanquita Suárez
Painting on canvas • Pablo Picasso (Spanish, 1881–1973)
Style & Movement
Synthetic Cubism / Neoclassicism influence
Medium & Technique
Oil on canvas; Synthetic Cubism technique utilizing flattened geometric planes, overlapping forms, and a bold, graphic color palette.
Creation Period
1917 (Barcelona, June-July)
Dimensions & Format
Approximately 73 x 47 cm; Vertical Portrait orientation
Subject Description
A portrait of the Spanish cabaret singer Blanquita Suárez. The figure is depicted in a stylized, theatrical pose holding a fan. The composition uses fragmented planes typical of Cubism but maintains a clear figurative silhouette. The dress is rendered in a vibrant red, contrasted against a dark, stage-like background with geometric light and shadow motifs.
Condition & Value Assessment
Condition Assessment
Excellent; Museum-quality preservation with stable paint layers and vibrant color saturation.
Estimated Market Value
$15,000,000 - $25,000,000 USD (Estimated based on 1917 Cubist period works, though currently part of a state permanent collection).
Auction Estimate
$12,000,000 - $20,000,000 USD
Provenance History
Donated by Pablo Picasso to the Museu Picasso, Barcelona, in 1970. Part of the permanent collection of Museu Picasso (MPB 110.013).
Art Historical Significance
An important work from Picasso's return to Barcelona in 1917. It marks a transition where he begins to merge Cubist fragmentation with a renewed interest in traditional Spanish themes and performing arts, following his work with the Ballets Russes.
Notable Features
Features the signature 'flat' perspective of late Cubism. The rhythmic repetition of the fan shape echoes the movement of the dancer. Includes museum cataloging label visible on the adjacent wall.
Condition Issues
Minor surface craquelure consistent with age; possible slight varnish yellowing that is typical for works of this period.
Conservation Recommendations
Maintain strictly controlled humidity (50% ±5%) and temperature (20°C ±2°C). Display under UV-filtered lighting not exceeding 50 lux. Professional inspection of the stretcher tension every 5 years.