Majolica Bowl with Armorial Crest, Peacocks, and Floral Sprays
Ceramic, Decorative Art (Large shallow bowl or charger) • Likely French or Italian; possibly Gien, Cantagalli, or a specialized heraldic ceramicist working in the Neo-Renaissance style
Style & Movement
Neo-Renaissance / Historicist Revival
Medium & Technique
Tin-glazed earthenware (Majolica or Faïence) with hand-painted polychrome glazes and impasto-like slip details
Creation Period
Late 19th to early 20th Century (circa 1880-1920)
Dimensions & Format
Approximately 12 to 16 inches in diameter; circular tondo format
Subject Description
A central coat of arms featuring rampant lions and a crest of a swan/serpent, surrounded by a border of irises, peonies, and a stylized peacock with eyespots on a dark cobalt blue ground
Condition & Value Assessment
Condition Assessment
Good; showing typical kiln marks and minor glaze irregularities consistent with age
Estimated Market Value
$400 - $850 USD
Auction Estimate
$300 - $600 USD
Provenance History
Likely commissioned for a European family or as a decorative piece for a refined interior; often found in private collections specializing in armorial ceramics
Art Historical Significance
Represents the 19th-century fascination with heraldry and the revival of 16th-century Italian Maiolica techniques, merging aristocratic lineage with naturalistic floral motifs
Notable Features
The vibrant contrast between the dark blue ground and the high-relief appearance of the floral petals; the inclusion of the peacock suggests a symbol of immortality or pride
Condition Issues
Visible surface crazing, some minor pitting at the center, and potential shelf wear on the reverse base rim
Conservation Recommendations
Maintain in a stable environment with low humidity; clean only with distilled water and a soft cloth; avoid chemical cleaners or abrasive pads