Skybirds (Les Oiseaux)
Original color lithograph on paper • Alexander Calder (American, 1898–1976)
Style & Movement
Mid-Century Modern / Kinetic Art / Surrealist-inflected Abstraction
Medium & Technique
Color lithography with bold black linear ink work and flat areas of earth-toned and primary-colored ink blocks
Creation Period
Circa 1970-1976
Dimensions & Format
Approximately 22 x 30 inches (sheet size), horizontal landscape format
Subject Description
The composition features two stylized, outlined birds in flight amidst swirling, looped black lines and sweeping arcs of tan, cream, and deep blue. The calligraphic quality of the line work is reminiscent of Calder's wire sculptures, suggesting movement and three-dimensional space through a two-dimensional medium.
Condition & Value Assessment
Condition Assessment
Good; visible signs of aging consistent with late 20th-century paper works
Estimated Market Value
$1,500 - $3,500 USD
Auction Estimate
$1,000 - $2,500 USD
Provenance History
Likely acquired from a commercial gallery or through a limited edition series such as those printed by Maeght Editeur. The printed signature 'Calder' is visible in the lower right corner, though many of these were also hand-signed in pencil.
Art Historical Significance
Calder revolutionized 20th-century art through his mobiles and wire sculptures; his lithographs translate his interest in linear dynamism and 'drawing in space' to the graphic medium. This work represents his late-period focus on organic forms and rhythmic energy.
Notable Features
Features Calder's signature fluid 'wire-like' line work; printed signature in the plate; quintessential 1970s color palette of ochre and dark navy.
Condition Issues
Slight yellowing of the paper (toning), minor potential for light fading in the pigment, and possible mild foxing or rippling along the edges under the matting. The matting itself appears slightly aged.
Conservation Recommendations
Professional cleaning by a paper conservator if foxing is present; remounting using acid-free, archival materials; glazing with UV-protective museum glass; and placement away from direct sunlight.