Carved Crocodile Figurine
Miniature sculpture/Carving • Unidentified artisan; possibly Anglo-Indian, African Colonial, or Japanese (Meiji/Taisho period) export school.
Style & Movement
Naturalism / Colonial Export Art
Medium & Technique
Carved organic material (likely ivory or high-quality bone substitute) mounted on a wooden base. Techniques include surface incising, reductive carving, and polishing.
Creation Period
Late 19th to early 20th century (c. 1890-1940)
Dimensions & Format
Approximately 2 x 3 inches; horizontal miniature format.
Subject Description
A naturalistic depiction of a crocodile or alligator in a resting pose with a curved tail. The piece features detailed anatomical markings including dorsal scutes (scales) and textured limbs.
Condition & Value Assessment
Condition Assessment
Good to Very Good. The carving appears intact with no major visible fractures, though some natural age-related discoloration is present.
Estimated Market Value
$150 - $400 USD (Subject to material verification and local ivory trade regulations).
Auction Estimate
$100 - $300 USD
Provenance History
Unknown private collection; typical of 'Grand Tour' souvenirs or colonial-era curiosities brought to the West in the early 20th century.
Art Historical Significance
A representative example of late 19th-century animalier miniatures. Such pieces reflect the period's fascination with exotic wildlife and the high demand for decorative ivory objects before modern conservation laws.
Notable Features
Precise rendering of the reptilian scales and a distinct wooden base that suggests it was intended for desk display or a cabinet of curiosities.
Condition Issues
Possible minor desiccated surface cracks (Schreger lines if ivory), slight yellowing of the organic material, and light wear to the wooden base edges.
Conservation Recommendations
Keep in a stable environment with constant humidity (45-55%) to prevent cracking. Avoid direct sunlight and handle with gloves to prevent oil transfer from skin.
Collector Notes
Ivory antique 2” x 3”