Racine (Tree Root Study)
Sculpture (Found Object/Assemblage) • Unknown; likely a studio artist or a practitioner of the 'Found Art' or 'Organic Abstraction' movement. The name 'Racine' (French for root) may refer to the title or the specific style of root carving popular in Francophone craft traditions.
Style & Movement
Organic Abstraction / Biomorphism / Modernist Craft
Medium & Technique
Polished and stained tree root (wood) mounted on a wooden plinth. The piece utilizes the natural form of the root system, enhanced by hand-sanding, waxing, and possibly a dark lacquer or shellac finish.
Creation Period
Mid-to-late 20th Century (circa 1950-1980)
Dimensions & Format
Estimated 45-60 cm in height (Total including base: 18-24 inches); Vertical/Portrait orientation.
Subject Description
The sculpture is an abstract representation of growth and decay, utilizing a gnarled tree root. The composition is vertical and twisted, emphasizing the rhythmic, undulating lines of the wood's grain and the void spaces (ateliers) within the structure. It evokes natural forms such as flames or figures while remaining non-representational.
Condition & Value Assessment
Condition Assessment
Good; the wood appears stable, though there is visible dust accumulation in the crevices and minor surface abrasions consistent with age.
Estimated Market Value
$300 - $700 USD
Auction Estimate
$200 - $500 USD
Provenance History
Unknown; the piece appears to be a private collection item, likely acquired through a boutique gallery or artisanal craft fair. The title 'Racine' suggests a possible European (French) or French-Canadian origin.
Art Historical Significance
The piece reflects the post-war interest in biomorphic abstraction, where artists like Henry Moore or Barbara Hepworth found inspiration in natural organic forms. It represents the intersection of fine art and high-end decorative craft, emphasizing the 'truth to materials' philosophy.
Notable Features
Extremely complex natural geometry with multiple 'negative spaces' that change significantly when viewed from different angles. The contrast between the dark, shadowy recesses and the high-sheen highlights on the ridges is a primary aesthetic feature.
Condition Issues
Surface layer shows some desiccation (drying) and dulling of the original wax/lacquer finish. Specific areas of the root tips may have minor splintering. The base shows minor scuffing.
Conservation Recommendations
Professional cleaning using soft brushes and low-suction vacuum. Application of a high-quality microcrystalline wax (such as Renaissance Wax) to nourish the wood and restore the luster. Keep in a humidity-controlled environment to prevent further cracking.
Collector Notes
Racine